General terms
A falling edge is the edge over which an individual could fall. From a fall height of 1 m and upwards, there is always a risk of falling. At lower heights, or when you are working adjacent to a substance into which you could sink, a risk assessment must be carried out to determine whether there is a risk of falling or sinking and which protection measures need to be implemented to counteract these risks.
In the German technical rules for workplaces, ASR A2.1 , four different situations are mentioned to illustrate what constitutes a falling edge: